treatment for paraphilic disorders quizlet treatment for paraphilic disorders quizlet

D) Research indicates that most sado-masochists have diverse forms of mental illness. Which disorder is considered the most dramatic, least common, and most controversial dissociative disorder? Paraphilic Disorders. -these disorders are sometimes associated with criminal activities. How might an imprest (petty cash) fund be helpful in Examples are sexual sadism disorder, voyeuristic disorder and pedophilic disorder. -the shock of the victim is sometimes the sexually arousing component The behavior is engaged in for the purpose of sexual arousal or gratification. RetainedearningsInventoryProperty,plant,andequipment,netPrepaidexpensesGoodwillAccruedliabilitiespayableLong-termnotepayableAccountsreceivable,netCash$151,500103,000285,00013,00064,00017,000101,000107,00041,000Commonstock,$4par125,000sharesauthorized,24,000sharesissuedDividendspayablePaid-incapitalinexcessofpar-commonAccountspayablePreferredstock,5%,$13par,50,000sharesauthorized,5,500sharesissued96,0004,000140,00032,00071,500, Totalassets,Dec31,2011$501,000Commonequity,Dec31,2011307,000Netincome,201247,000Interestexpense,20123,000\begin{array}{lrr} -low income, unemployed, alcoholic, lower IQ, psychopathic, characteristics of mens pedophilic acts with boys, -has many victims (up to hundreds) -Surgical castration as beeen performed on rapists and violent sex offenders 46. DSM-IV-TR moved transvestism from a disorder of gender identity to a paraphilia called transvestic fetishism. Which of the following men is most likely to be diagnosed as an exhibitionist? Trial balance data for the two companies on December 31, 20X5, are as follows: PizzaSliceCorporationProductsCompany\begin{array}{l} -***almost all people with paraphilic disorders are male (but can be found in women) a combination of biological, psychodynamic, and behavioral. The __________ of the QRS complex indicates the time in which an action potential depolarizes the ventricles. Because of the drug's effects and side effects, the patient must give written consent before the drug can be administered initially. Usually heterosexual and do not desire to change sex. - Any behavior that occurs in a particular setting and is followed by a rewarding event (reinforcement) will be more likely to reoccur in the future in a similar setting (the reward is associated with the setting and produces the behavior) This, they propose, is why no two people are sexually aroused by exactly the same patterns of situations and events. B) Paraphilias are more common among men than women. 2) Couples Therapy 2) Covert Sensitization - the church scandals are related to a culture of homosexuality in the church, in that men with homosexual tendencies are drawn to the all-male culture of the priesthood, which in itself is not typically based in fact for most priests, and the crimes of child molestation have been attributed to more situational factors by many, being bound, tied up, or otherwise restrained during sexual activity; typically a consensual activity, a form of sexual masochism involving depriving the brain of oxygen, usually through some form of strangulation or hanging; also referred to as asphyxophilia Paraphilia is a complex psychological and psychiatric disorder that has been difficult to treat. - Dressing in clothes of opposite sex B) They are typically psychologically introverted. 6) Usually 3-4 types of paraphilia diagnosed, -Resolving unconscious conflicts believed to originate in childhood. The following accounts and December 31, 2012, balances of New Jersey Optical Corporation are arranged in no particular order. Concentration of sexual activity on one part of the body to exclusion of all other parts. - commonly experience marital difficulties C) A psychiatric diagnosis of paraphilia requires that the person is distressed by his/her sexual urges. - Most studies on the relationship among hormones, neurotransmitters, and paraphilias have provided evidence of a link by administering medications designed to change the balance of these chemicals in men with uncontrollable paraphilic urges (to some success). Trouble forming relationships with women. \text { Accounts receivable, net } & 107,000 & 50,000 \text { shares authorized, } \\ . C) S&M becomes pathological when it is non-consenting and harmful. Joe is extremely aroused by the smell of chocolate. - cravings may become so strong that they can harm the person or others begins in adolescence (age 15). \end{array} - Some people are sexually aroused by bondagetying up or being tied up by a partner (with consent); disciplinedominating and humiliating or being dominated or humiliated by a sexual partner (with consent); or light sadism or masochismgiving or receiving minor pain such as spankings. A) Alfredo, who likes to wear tight fitting shirts to show off his pecs. Ellen and David like to engage in ________________________. -Sexual Sadism Disorder, -recurrent + intense sexual arousal involving exposing one's genitals to an unsuspecting person - included in DSM 5, paraphilic disorder in which a person has repeated and intense sexual urges, fantasies, or behaviors that involve inflicting pain on or humiliating another person for sexual pleasure or gratification - perpetrator usually fantasizes that he has a close, caring, loving relationship with his victim, but he will make every effort to run away and escape detection following the act. Individuals who _____ show the most successful responses to treatment for paraphilic disorders. D) Many sex offenders only receive treatment because they have been referred by the court system. The major diagnostic requirements for a paraphilic disorder for the ICD-11 are [] (a) a sustained, focused, and intense pattern of sexual arousalas manifested by persistent sexual thoughts, fantasies, urges, or behaviorsthat involves others whose age or status renders them unwilling or unable to consent (e.g., prepubertal children, an unsuspecting individual being viewed through a window . This would be an example of the ________ as an explanation of how a paraphilia develops. Post all three entries to the Interest Receivable account. - BDSM: bondage and discipline (BD), domination and submission (DS), and sadomasochistic (SM) the judgments made for human behaviors by the society in which they occur. - is engaged in mostly by boys and men between the ages of fifteen and thirty They work by blocking testosterone uptake in order to reduce sexual response, frequency, and intensity. Anti-Androgens are the most commonly used pharmaceutical treatment for paraphilias with Provera being the . Almost exclusively seen in males on crowded places. More common in men Gary is a 30-year-old man who spends almost all of his time thinking and planning his next sexual encounter. \hline Bondage and Discipline. Approximately what proportion of arrests for sexual offences involves exhibitionism? A paraphilia is considered a paraphilic disorder when it causes distress . The following table shows the local prices of a Grande Latte coffee in Starbucks in 2009: PriceofCoffeeExchangerateU.K.GBP2.35USD1.60=GBP1JapanJPY420JPY91=USD1CanadaCAD3.75CAD1.08=USD1ChinaCNY28CNY6.83=USD1U.S.USD3.75\begin{array}{llc} Pain increases overall bodily arousal which may enhance sexual excitment, More common than sadism -BUT, in some tropical areas where exposing your genitalia is the norm, this disorder may not be diagnosed, Developmental Factors in Paraphilic Disorders, -most common age of onset = adolescence--> young adult A recent study used electroencephalography (EEG) to investigate electrical responses in the brain among paraphilics and control subjects. -vaginal photoplethysmography (for females) \\ C) Obscene phone callers are often hoping that their victim will express shock. D. blood clots., Researchers who study the clinical experience of pain have determined that pain . The case study in this work was a 59-year-old man who visited a hospital with the chief complaints of frotteuristic behaviors in public . - people attempt to satisfy their constant and overpowering sexual cravings by taking excessive time planning and engaging in sexual behavior. - However, in adulthood, the theory maintains, those repressed traumas may exert powerful forces on your behavior and cause you to engage in socially unacceptable behaviors, rests on the various components of classical and operant conditioning. Retainedearnings$151,500Commonstock,$4parInventory103,000125,000sharesauthorized,Property,plant,andequipment,net285,00024,000sharesissued96,000Prepaidexpenses13,000Dividendspayable4,000Goodwill64,000Paid-incapitalinexcessofpar-common140,000Accruedliabilitiespayable17,000Accountspayable32,000Long-termnotepayable101,000Preferredstock,5%,$13par,Accountsreceivable,net107,00050,000sharesauthorized,Cash41,0005,500sharesissued71,500\begin{array}{|lr||lr} And engaging in bondage or S&M activities. 2. the behavior is illegal 4. the behavior involves another person without that person's consent D) Auto-erotic asphyxia is a form of masochism. -Frotteuristic Disorder Does purchasing power parity hold? Which of these statements reflect achievement of discharge criteria for a patient receiving in- hospital treatment for a paraphilic disorder? On June 30, the petty cash fund had cash of$92.76 and the following receipts on hand: postage, $240.00; supplies,$149.64; delivery service, $74.40; and rubber stamp,$43.20. 4) High rates of recidivism \text{Land} & 80,000 && 80,000\\ Which paraphilia is found in women more often than other paraphilias? Use implicit differentiation to find the second derivative d2ydx2\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}dx2d2y. 2) Repressed feelings of guilt or shame, Cognitive-Behavioral causes for paraphilia (1), learned behavior, association, reinforcement, punishment, observational learning, Effects of the group/society on individual/group behavior, What should you assess with sexual disorders (3), 1) Potential for self harm PizzaSliceCorporationProductsCompany, ItemDebitCreditDebitCreditCash&Receivables$81,000$65,000Inventory260,00090,000Land80,00080,000Buildings&Equipment500,000150,000InvestmentinSliceProducts188,000CostofGoodsSold120,00050,000DepreciationExpense25,00015,000InventoryLosses15,0005,000DividendsDeclared30,00010,000AccumulatedDepreciation$205,000$105,000AccountsPayable60,00020,000NotesPayable200,00050,000CommonStock300,000100,000RetainedEarnings314,00090,000Sales200,000100,000IncomefromSliceProducts20,000$1,299,000$1,299,000$465,000$465,000\begin{array}{lrrrr} It is characterized by recurrent, intense sexually arousing fantasies, urges, or behaviors that involve non-traditional sexual practices. Fleeting, goes unnoticed, difficulty forming relationships, fear of rejection. -offends only once with a victim 3. the behavior interferes with the person's ability to form and maintain loving, intimate, and sexual relationships with others Which of the following statements about transvestism is true? -stimuli consists of nude photos of males + females of all ages against a plain background The level of severity, distress, and impairment (up to and including criminal behavior) resulting from these disorders also are highly variable. The fund was established in the amount of $600.00 on June 1 from the proceeds of check no. In the Kinsey studies, what percentage of adolescent farm boys had achieved orgasm through sexual contact with farm animals? During the DSM-5 revision process, proposed changes in the DSM-IV 16 paraphilias engendered a great deal of spirited debate in regard to their forensic implications. B) Exhibitionism is more common among men than women. Treatment approaches for paraphilic disorders have included traditional psycho therapy, behavior therapy techniques, and pharmacological medications. In each case state wether the currency would need to appreciate or depreciate to equalize the prices. Some paraphilias primarily concern the individual's erotic activities, and others primarily concern the individual's erotic targets. - Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), originally developed as antidepressants, have shown promise in treating young adults and more resistant and serious cases of paraphilic disorders, effectiveness of treatment for paraphilic disorders, Overall studies examining the effectiveness of treatments for paraphilic disorders report two main findings: Treatment methods are marginally effective at best, and the research into treatment methods is inadequate (a) cost of merchandise sold. A.Reduce frequency of auditory hallucinations. - sometimes uses aversion therapy, psychotherapy in which unwanted sexual behaviors and images are reduced by associating them with an unpleasant stimulus such as electric shocks or noxious odors, a type of aversion therapy in which, instead of actual shocks or bad odors, the client repeatedly fantasizes the unwanted behavior and adds an extremely aversive event to the fantasy -pain from being slapped, spanked, or whipped -BUT, in sexual masochism, women prefer less pain than men, cultural factors involved in paraphilic disorders, -ex. These disorders include sexual interest that causes personal distress or impairment or causes potential or actual harm to another person. The petty cash custodian could not account for the shortage. The remaining options do not relate to paraphilic disorders. Which of the following statements about the treatment of paraphilic sex offenders is false? \text{Buildings \& Equipment} & 500,000 && 150,000\\ There are several such disorders, with paraphilic referring to sexual interests, preferences, fantasies , urges, and behaviors outside the norm. \text { Prepaid expenses } & 13,000 & \text { Dividends payable }&4,000 \\ Date each entry and include its explanation. Imagine that you are asked to create a television commercial to sell a new product. What do clinicians use to measure sexual arousal in order to determine the efficacy of interventions? The payouts Catholic dioceses have had to make on behalf of male victims of child sexual abuse by priests has led to their bankruptcy. - sexual arousal and gratification that are associated with acts or fantasies of being hurt, humiliated, or otherwise made to suffer The rationale was that if male hormones are responsible for sex drive, less of it should decrease sex drive and paraphilic behavior along with it. More common in men. This activity outlines the evaluation and management of paraphilia and paraphilic disorders. compulsive sexual activities that are practiced by a small percentage of people and that most members of a given culture would consider abnormal, deviant, or pathological, Psychopathia Sexualis (1886) (Richard von Krafft-Ebing), book that consisted of 237 case studies of sexual activities, any behavior seen as caused by sickness or disease, criteria to determine a paraphilia (book). A) Most people with paraphilias are distressed by their behaviour and seek help. -***people with paraphilic disorders often aren't motivated to change their behavior b/c the behavior is VERY reinforcing The difference between a cross-dresser and a transvestic disorder is ________________. -areas of contact are usually thighs, buttocks, genitals, or breasts - focus primarily on imbalances in two biochemical systems: hormones and neurotransmitters that are associated with seeing an unsuspecting person naked, undressing, or engaging in sexual activity -activities can lead to injury or death, BUT couples also sometimes have a mutual agreement to partake in these behaviors, -involved infliction of pain or humiliation, but the physical or psychological influence is inflicted on another person Issue 12. 2) researchers have to worry about transmission of HIV/AIDS when the plethysmograph is used The practice of being restrained in masochistic behaviour is called? Which is not true about social skills training? criminal punishment and treatment, parental vigilance, and Megan's Law. Leuprorelin has been used as one of the therapeutic methods for paraphilia. Paraphilia is always harmful, False. The accumulated depreciation on these assets was$10,000 on the acquisition date. 1. -***measures levels of arousal before and after intervention, -measures changes in penile tumescence (when blood vessels are enlarged)/blood flow when the man is shown sexually arousing or non-arousing stimuli \text{Investment in Slice Products} & 188,000\\ The prevalence of paraphilias and paraphilic disorders is difficult to determine, as many people with paraphilic disorders do not seek treatment, because of social stigma surrounding their practices, because of legal ramifications, or because the pleasure of their activities outweighs any negative effects. -drugs inhibit lutenizing hormone secretion, which lowers testosterone levels Paraphilic disorders are sexual mental health conditions that have to do with extreme or unusual sexual fantasies, urges, and behaviors. Atypical variations in sexual behaviour that may cause distressing, intense, persistent, and repetitive sexual fantasies, urges, or behaviors. A) The typical obscene phone caller is a heterosexual male. Often, these overpowering urges occur in response to feelings of anxiety, depression, or other stressful events There is no evidence that S&M have greater difficulty than others in establishing intimate relationships or that it is distressing or dysfunctional. ). - in classical conditioning, a response to a particular stimulus is learned (or conditioned) when that stimulus is pairedin the brain with another event that naturally produces a particular response. Calculate and record the following component percentages: The result? Which of the following is true regarding treatment of paraphilias? a. reduction or elimination of the paraphilic symptoms b. increasing victim empathy c. relapse prevention d. All of these are correct. Exhibitionistic disorder is classified as a paraphilic disorder, which means it's a highly dysfunctional sexual interest with the potential to cause harm to oneself or others. 3) Report to police, 1) Remain calm What criterion is that? Laziza Restaurant borrowed $80,000 on October 1 by signing a note payable to First State Bank. B) Many people with paraphilias seek treatment only after they come into conflict with the law. -humiliation from wearing a diaper, licking shoes, urinated on, self-mutilation, etc. Because you repressed them and pushed them into your unconscious, you are even now totally unaware that those conflicts exist -BUT, we DO know that the disorders are rare Appears to be desire to completely posses an unresisting & non-rejecting partner, Individual commits murder to obtain corpse for sexual purpose, sexual arousal from being treated as an infant, piercing, scarring, or tattooing of sexual body parts, Arousal from filth or filthy environments, Actual contact with animals is preferred over sex with human partners, incorporation of insects or small crawling creatures, arousal from introducing liquids into the rectum/colon via the anus, sexual activity that involves male imagining self as female, fantasizes being a more attractive male body, 1) Hormone/Nervous system involvement What factor distinguishes BDSM (bondage, discipline, sadomasochism) from abuse and assault? Max was a successful banker who loved to dress in women's clothing. This is an example of. U.K.JapanCanadaChinaU.S.PriceofCoffeeGBP2.35JPY420CAD3.75CNY28USD3.75ExchangerateUSD1.60=GBP1JPY91=USD1CAD1.08=USD1CNY6.83=USD1. -***by identifying patterns of sexual arousal, this method can distinguish between sexual + nonsexual offenders and between rapists + child molesters and non-offenders - falls under sexual assault laws - is victimless 1) Remain calm, do not display shock or fear - One of the most notable characteristics shared by the majority of pedophiles is that they were themselves sexually abused as children Paraphilic disorder exists when recurrent, intense sexually arousing fantasies, sexual urges, or behaviors currently cause distress or impairment to the individual or whose satisfaction has entailed personal harm, or risk of harm, to others generally involving: non-human objects, the suffering or humiliation of oneself or one's partner . Over time, Jonathan developed a shoe fetish. Paraphilic disorders are a group of mental health conditions that cause recurring and intrusive sexual thoughts, fantasies, and behaviors involving children, non-consenting people, or inanimate objects. Six different colored dice are rolled. Intense sexually arousing fantasies, urges, or behaviors in which the individual uses inanimate object to elicit sexual arousal. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like paraphilias, Psychopathia Sexualis (1886) (Richard von Krafft-Ebing), pathological and more. - included in DSM 5, a paraphilic disorder in which a person has repeated and intense sexual urges, fantasies, or behaviors that involve being humiliated, beaten, bound, or otherwise made to suffer, accompanied by clinically significant distress or impairment These explanations include ___________________________. 3) generally unsuccessful Fetishism is a form of paraphilia, but most people who have fetishism do not . The effectiveness rates of all treatments for paraphilic disorders are described by your text as _______________. Sexual arousal through viewing, usually secretly, unsuspecting people in intimate situations. In which disorder does an individual become sexually aroused by certain areas of the body? A paraphilia (or a paraphilic disorder), derive from the assumption that something physiological has malfunctioned and is leading to the person's abnormal and compulsive behaviors. b. Neuroticism. - NOT a paraphilia, usually defined as nonparaphilic sexual compulsivity; an obsessive preoccupation with and compulsive need for sexual activity As a boy, Jonathan would hide in his mother's closet and masturbate. -paraphilias that cause distress or impairment to the person or when the satisfaction of a paraphilia has caused harm or risk of harm to another person. \text{U.K.}&\text{GBP2.35}&\text{USD1.60 = GBP1 }\\ 1) Eliminating or decreasing inappropriate sexual arousal Which of the following statements about sado-mascochism (S&M) is false? Particularly contested were proposals to add two new disorders (i.e., paraphilic coercive disorder and hypersexual . Sexual masochism disorder is a paraphilic disorder, which involves recurrent, intense, sexually arousing fantasies, urges, or behaviors that are distressing or disabling and have the potential to . \text{Income from Slice Products} && 20,000\\ - it can be a part of some people's compulsive masochistic acts, it is more common than most people think, and it is dangerous. Social Science. What type of paraphilia does he have? - it is probably safe to start with the assumption that no one is born with any particular sexual eccentricities but that unusual sexual attractions develop in one way or another during a person's life. Test. - sexual activities that combine sadism and masochism In a Canadian study of university students, what percentages of females and males reported that they would watch a couple having sex if there was no chance they would be caught? -typically the person presented with deviant sexual stimuli and then inhales ammonia fumes, which causes burning + watering eyes, runny nose, + coughing C) Mika, who enjoys going to strip clubs several times a month either alone or with her male friends. No drug/surgical treatment can eliminate paraphilic ideas, TRUE. Often receive support from sexual partner. Adam is a finance advisor who insists against his wife's will that she endure painful physical contact prior to intercourse. Significance for Practicing Psychiatrists. \text { Long-term note payable } & 101,000 & \text { Preferred stock, } 5 \%, \$ 13 \text { par, } \\ Paraphilic Disorders / therapy* Psychotherapy / methods* Psychotherapy, Group . - relationship distress (generally mome form stable, long term relationships, very motivated to change) What theory might be applied to the development of this paraphilia? Adam's marriage is at the breaking point over this behavior. On that date, the fair value of the non-controlling interest was$40,000, and Slice reported retained earnings of $50,000 and had$100,000 of common stock outstanding. C) Transvestism is equally common among men and women. Initially, this paper notes that treatment for the paraphilias has been most thoroughly described and evaluated within the context of treating sex offenders (i.e., child molesters, rapists, and exhibitionists). -as long as person continues to take meds (but there are sig. Treatment approaches for paraphilic disorders have included traditional psycho therapy, behavior therapy techniques, and pharmacological medications. Which of the following statements about exhibitionism is false? A) Many sex offenders do not want treatment if they have a paraphilia. What has caused several Catholic dioceses to declare bankruptcy? Which is not a technique used in cognitive-behavioural therapy for paraphilia? Check no. an adult, usually male, whose sexual focus is on children Table 2. Which is a variation of aversion therapy in which paraphilic fantasies are paired with an aversive stimulus in a client's imagination? -neuroanatomical + neurochemical studies HAVEN'T detected brain abnormalities 2) advise individual to seek professional help (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). C) Attention is focused on encouraging the client to express deeper emotions. C) Masochism is the most common paraphilia among women. - primarily due to the coercive nature of these behaviors that most states in the United States and most countries worldwide have enacted laws against these paraphilic disorders. Paraphilias are very chronic, such that at least two years of treatment is required for even the mildest cases. - Receiving pain By replacing the core beliefs and logic that underlie sexual compulsions with a healthy outlook on sex, a person can eliminate paraphilias from his or her lifestyle. Mark is a ______________. It is argued that sexual preference for particular types of people and activities are strongly influenced by cultural values. These practices can include anything from having sex with animals to dressing up in latex clothing. - The neurotransmitter serotonin, which is known to be involved in various psychological disorders, especially depression, anxiety, and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), has also been connected to paraphilias D) Osama who is completely comfortable working as a male stripper. What are the two parts of Learning Theory for treatment of paraphilic disorders? 2) Presenting Problem focus Obsession with having sexual encounter with a cadaver. D) Some cases of paraphilia are harmless and victimless. B) A sexual masochist is also likely to enjoy other forms of pain not associated with sex. The ____________ theory of paraphilias is based on the work of Sigmund Freud, while the ____________ theory of paraphilias relies on the various components of classical and operant conditioning. -Sexual Masochism Disorder - majority of members in a given society apply those criteria in making a judgment about whether or not the behavior, in the eyes of the broader social context, is normal, moral, and acceptable, criteria for when a paraphilia is more likely to be judged negatively by a society, 1. behavior is harmful or destructive to the person engaging in it - Somehow, somewhere during their sexual life, their experiences caused them to associate strong, highly pleasurable sexual arousal with some sort of atypical sexual stimulus. Benford Corporation completed the following transactions during December of the current year and January of the next year. \text{Sales} && 200,000 && 100,000\\ -Voyeuristic Disorder Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Main criteria and definition for: Female Orgasmic Disorder, For all sexual and paraphilic disorders, what is the time duration required for diagnosis?, Treatment options: Female orgasmic disorder and more. Obscene phone calls, messages, and videos to an unsuspecting person. Formed in childhood, this template is called a. sexual activity with a prepubescent child (generally < 10 y.o. \end{array} -penile plethysmography (for males) - self-distress (people who are embarrassed and cannot control behavior - higher rate of success) The consequences of his behavior meet one of the four criteria that make Max's paraphilia abnormal to society. \text { Common equity, } \operatorname{Dec} 31,2011 \ldots \ldots &307,000 \\ -"high victim" crime 2/EOM, n/60. A personality disorder involves a lasting pattern of emotional instability and unhealthy behaviors that seriously disrupt daily living and relationships. sexual activities involving an unsuspecting, nonconsenting, or unwilling person as the target of the atypical, compulsive behavior Which of the following paraphilias involves the urge to have sex with dead bodies? Of all the drugs available to treat paraphilias, the most successful to date has/have been ___________, which has/have proved effective with other obsessive-compulsive disorders as well. . The usage of antiandrogens, such as cyproterone acetate (CPA) and Provera, is a prominent form of treatment for paraphilic disorders.